The Melbourne Branch (Parkville)
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Ludwig Institute fr Cancer Research Ludwig Melbourne Branch located in Parkville Melbourne
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Cell Biophysics

The normal functioning of cells is largely under the control of a complex network of macromolecular interactions. These in turn are mediated through a limited set of physico-chemical reactions, namely conformational transition, binding, and covalent modification. Our laboratory develops and applies innovative fluorescence microscopy techniques that enable us to see molecules in action inside living cells. 

We devise assays that allow us to track a molecule when it adopts a particular shape or when it interacts specifically with another molecule.  We are interested in where a molecule resides in the cell, where it gets relocated in response to a stimulus and how fast it gets there.  We aim to relate fundamental changes in a molecules properties (shape, association and dynamics) with its mechanism of action in the cell.  In turn we want to understand how the mechanism of action of a molecule changes in cancer.    

These themes are being explored to study the molecular initiation of growth-factor mediated signaling and EGF transmembrane association in model raft membranes. In addition to the specific projects undertaken by the laboratory, we are actively involved in collaborations both locally and internationally.

 

Projects

  • Mechanism of activation of the EGF receptor on the cell surface (normal cells and tumour cells).
  • EGF receptor conformation, association and relationship to downstream signals.
  • Influence of kinase inhibitors and antibodies on EGF receptor conformation, association and activation on the cell surface.
  • Association of transmembrane peptides in model membranes.
  • Development of novel probes for visualizing molecular dynamics in cells.
  • Development of multi-dimensional microscopy for probing molecular conformation, oligomerisation and clustering.

Publications of Interest
Clayton A.H., Walker F., Orchard S.G., Henderson C, Fuchs D, Rothacker J., Nice E.C., and Burgess A.W. Ligand induced dimer-tetramer transition during the activation of the cell surface epidermal growth factor receptor-A multidimensional microscopy analysis. Journal of Biological Chemistry. 280 (34): 30392 - 30399 (2005)

Clayton A.H., Perugini M.A., Weinstock J., Rothacker J., Watson K.G., Burgess A.W., and Nice E.C. Fluorescence and analytical ultracentrifugation analyses of the interaction of the tyrosine kinase inhibitor, tyrphostin AG1478-mesylate, with albumin. Analytical Biochemistry. 342 (2): 292-9 (2005)

Clayton A.H., Klonis N., Cody S.H., and Nice E.C. Dual-channel photobleaching FRET microscopy for improved resolution of protein association states in living cells. European Biophysics Journal. 34 (1): 82-90 (2005)

Clayton AH, Hanley QS, Verveer PJ.
Graphical representation and multicomponent analysis of single-frequency fluorescence lifetime imaging microscopy data. J Microsc. 213,1-5.(2004)

Cell Biophysics Laboratory Staff

Laboratory Head

heads
Dr Andrew Clayton

Staff Directory

Group Photo

Andrew Clayton Ph.D
Position: Laboratory Head, Assistant Member
Email:
Stephen Cody MSc
Position: Microscopy Facility Manager
Email:
Noga Kozer Ph.D
Position:Post-doctoral Research Fellow
Email:
Suzanne Orchard Ph.D
Position:Senior Research Officer
Email:
Christine Henderson BSc(hons)
Position: Senior Research Officer
Email:
Emma Lees BSc(hons)
Position: PhD Student
Email:
Grants

NHMRC Project Grant (Clayton, Nice and Mulvaney)- Single Molecule Cell Biology..

NHMRC Project Grant (Clayton and Nice)- Fluorescence analysis of the EGF receptor signalling pathway.

NHMRC RD Wright Biomedical Career Development Award (Clayton).

ARC Discovery Grant (Gee, Clayton and Nice)- Probing membrane rafts using surface-selective multidimensional microscopy.

ARC LIEF grant (Separovic et al) Membrane protein interaction facility.

 

LICR Centre